ØÙ…ÙˆØ¯Ù‡, Ø., Ø¹Ù‚Ø§Ø±Ø¨, Ø., & Ø£ØÙ…Ø¯, Ø. 2026 Sep 3. ØªÙˆØ¸ÙŠÙ Ø§Ù„Ø¨Ø±Ø§Ù…Ø¬ Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø°Ø§Ø¹ÙŠØ© ÙÙŠ ØªØ¹Ø²ÙŠØ² Ø§Ù„Ù†Ø³ÙŠØ¬ Ø§Ù„Ø§Ø¬ØªÙ…Ø§Ø¹ÙŠ Ø§Ù„Ø³ÙˆØ¯Ø§Ù†ÙŠ Ø¯Ø±Ø§Ø³Ø© ØªØ·Ø¨ÙŠÙ‚ÙŠØ© ØªØÙ„ÙŠÙ„ÙŠØ© Ø¹Ù„Ù‰ Ù†Ù…Ø§Ø°Ø¬ Ù…Ù† Ø¨Ø±Ø§Ù…Ø¬ Ø§Ù„Ø¥Ø°Ø§Ø¹Ø© Ø§Ù„Ø³ÙˆØ¯Ø§Ù†ÙŠØ©. Gezira Journal of Educational Sciences and Humanities. [Online] 22:1